Tommy Taylor (politician)

For the British politician see Thomas Edward Taylor
The Honourable
Tommy Taylor
MP
Tommy Taylor (ca 1900)
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for City of Christchurch
In office
1896 – 1899
In office
1902 – 1905
Succeeded by electorate dissolved
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Christchurch North
In office
1908 – 27 July 1911
Preceded by Charles Mathew Gray
Succeeded by Leonard Isitt
29th Mayor of Christchurch
In office
27 April 1911 – 27 July 1911
Preceded by Charles Allison
Succeeded by John Joseph Dougall
Personal details
Born 16 June 1862
Kirton in Lindsey, North Lincolnshire, England
Died 27 July 1911
Christchurch
Nationality  New Zealand
Political party Independent
New Liberal Party
Spouse(s) Elizabeth
Children five daughters and one son
Occupation importer, estate agent

Thomas Edward (Tommy) Taylor (16 June 1862 – 27 July 1911) was a Christchurch Mayor, New Zealand Member of Parliament, businessman and prohibitionist (advocate of temperance).

Contents

Early life

Taylor was born on 16 June 1862 in Kirton in Lindsey, North Lincolnshire, England, the son of Edward Taylor and his wife, Anne Turner. The Taylors emigrated to New Zealand in 1873, arriving at Lyttelton on the Cardigan Castle on 15 November. They settled in Addington. Taylor briefly continued his education at Christchurch West School but left in 1874 for employment.[1]

For nearly 20 years, Taylor was employed by Heywood and Co (forwarding agents) and was their manager for several years. In February 1895, he became self employed as a real estate agent and importer.[2]

Political life

Member of Parliament

Parliament of New Zealand
Years Term Electorate Party
1896–99 13th Christchurch Independent
1902–05 15th Christchurch Independent
1908–11 17th Christchurch North New Liberal

Taylor stood in the City of Christchurch by-election on 13 February 1896 against Charles Lewis and Richard Molesworth Taylor. Lewis won with a majority of 402 votes, with Tommy Taylor coming second.[3][4]

He contested the City of Christchurch electorate at the 1896 general election in December and this time was returned as a Member of Parliament. He held this seat until 1899 and from 1902 to 1905.

Taylor contested the Christchurch North electorate in the 1905 general election, but lost against Charles Mathew Gray. He contested this seat again and represented Christchurch North from 1908 to 27 July 1911. His death caused a by-election, which was won by Leonard Isitt.

Independent MP

Taylor was an Independent MP. In 1905 he became the leader of the New Liberal Party. He opposed the Premier Richard Seddon of the Liberal Party over government corruption, and Seddon’s support for the Licensed Trade (i.e., the Liquor Industry) and the Boer War in South Africa. Other Independent MPs associated with Taylor were George Laurenson, Leonard Isitt, Harry Bedford and Francis Fisher.

Mayor of Christchurch

On 27 April 1911, he was elected Mayor of Christchurch. He died shortly thereafter on 27 July 1911. His funeral was the largest ever known in Christchurch.[5]

Life outside politics

Taylor was a successful importer and estate agent in Christchurch. He married Elizabeth Best Ellison in 1892. They had five daughters and one son, Edward Bickmore Ellison Taylor CBE, who was a member of the Christchurch City Council (1968–1971).

Taylor died of a perforated gastric ulcer at Christchurch on 27 July 1911. Such was the respect he commanded that 50,000 people lined the streets of the city for his funeral procession. James McCombs, Secretary of the Christchurch Prohibition League and later a Labour Party MP, paid tribute to his co-worker and friend:

He had a worldwide outlook. There was no country, no nation, no social movement that did not command his interest. He had a passion for freedom, and his whole career was inspired by the desire that men should have the fullest opportunity for untrammelled development.

Fact vs fiction

Further reading

References

  1. ^ Tommy Taylor's Dictionary of New Zealand Biography accessed 6 January 2010
  2. ^ "Mr. Thomas Edward Taylor". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand - Canterbury Provincial District. Christchurch: The Cyclopedia Company Limited. 1903. http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-Cyc03Cycl-t1-body1-d3-d6-d50.html#name-209412-mention. 
  3. ^ "The Christchurch Election". The Star. Issue 5489, 14 February 1896. pp. Page 2. http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TS18960214.2.21. Retrieved 11 March 2010. 
  4. ^ "Christchurch Election". Hawera & Normanby Star. Volume XXXII, Issue 3241, 14 February 1896. pp. Page 2. http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=HNS18960214.2.10. Retrieved 11 March 2010. 
  5. ^ An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand (1966) accessed 6 January 2010